|
PROS
|
CONS
|
|
Cash Readily Available
If your employer participates in the
URS loan program and if you have at least $2,000 in
your
401(k)/457 account, you could have a check in as little
as a week.
|
Potential Lower Returns In Your 401(k)/457
Account
When you receive a loan from your 401(k)/457
account, the loan principal amount is taken out of
the investment
funds (i.e. Balanced Fund, Large Cap Stock Index Fund,
etc.). If these investment funds grow at an annual
rate above the
interest that you are paying, you will be missing
out on higher growth in your account. As of December
31,
1999, the Large Cap Stock Index Fund had been growing at
an average annual rate of 27.9% for five years. If
you had
a loan during that period of time, your outstanding principal
would have missed these returns.
|
|
No Credit Check
Since URS is using your 401(k)/457 as
collateral against the loan, there are no credit checks
or reports
to the credit bureau.
|
Accelerated Payback with Termination
Of Employment
The 401(k)/457 repayment is through automatic
pay-roll deductions. If you terminate your employment for
any reason, the outstanding loan balance becomes payable.
You can send a certified check to cover this balance, or
you can allow the loan to go into default in which case
your 401(k)/457 funds will be used to cover the loan. However,
if you use 401(k)/457 funds to payoff the loan, it is treated
as a withdrawal, and taxes are due on that amount. If you
are younger than 55 at termination, you may even be required
to pay a 10% early withdrawal penalty tax.
|
|
Convenient Repayment Method
Since loan payments are made automatically
through a payroll deduction, you don’t have to worry about
mailing checks and remembering when the payments are due.
|
Reduced Retirement Savings
The goal of the 401(k)/457 plan is to help
you save for retirement. However, if you have to use your
401(k)/457 funds to pay off your loan, you will deplete your
retirement savings.
|
|
Reasonable Interest Rates
In a world where credit cards charge
anywhere from 12.9% to 21.9%, the prime rate plus one
percent interest rate is cheap. Also, this interest
goes into your 401(k)/457 account, which isn’t a bad return
on your investment.
|
Debt Is Debt
Whenever you make purchases using debt,
you have tied up a portion of your pay until the debt is
paid. This reduces your future financial freedom and choices.
|
|
Emergency Funds
It’s best to save loans for an emergency.
Most purchases can be planned, but it is nice to have a
back-up plan for unexpected problems.
|
|